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Behind Enemy Lines: The True Story Of A French Jewish Spy In Nazi Germany (2006)

Behind Enemy Lines: The True Story of a French Jewish Spy in Nazi Germany (2006)

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Rating
4.13 of 5 Votes: 3
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ISBN
0307335909 (ISBN13: 9780307335906)
Language
English
Publisher
broadway books

About book Behind Enemy Lines: The True Story Of A French Jewish Spy In Nazi Germany (2006)

A beautiful book about an ugly time. A book not about the war, but about a French Jewish girl and her family, in a time of war. Early in the book the author (Marthe) talks about a neighbor girl calling her a "dirty Jew". Her response was to tell her that she bathed every day and then when the girl repeated her insult she smashed the bag of eggs she was carrying on her head. The author of this memoir was a young blonde girl at the start of WWII who lived in Northern France with her Jewish family. As the war began and German attack seemed imminent the Family moved away from the border. It's interesting that the author talks about how she believed the diplomats would all work things out. That they wouldn't really let things get so bad that France would have to fight after how terrible the last great war had been. This was not to be, despite all the good intentions of diplomats of many nations it only took one to make their work of no effect. The author talks about how some French citizens bent over backwards to treat their fellow citizens that happened to be Jews as well or better than others because of the way the German occupiers treated the Jews. Some, however, believed along with the official German policy that Jews were inherently bad and didn't mind taking advantage of German laws that allowed them to take the Jews belongings and treat them as lesser human beings. It was a time of fear. You never knew when the Germans might come barging into your home for an "inspection". If any little thing was out of line, and the rules changed all the time, they would arrest people and take them to jail. One of the author's siblings, her sister she loved dearly, who was just getting over being ill, was arrested on suspicion of helping someone escape the area without permission. She did not cooperate with authorities. Her father was also arrested and then released and he told the family that they had her standing at attention, yelling at her for hours. And whenever she would slump or put her hands on the desk to rest some of her body weight they would go ballistic. She would not break and was interred in a local camp. After being moved a couple times she disappeared into Germany. The family searched for months after the war before finding that she was sent to Auschwitz. Only a few were preserved off the train she came in on, most were marched right to the gas chambers. Since she never regained her health it was likely she was not one of the few sent to work. The family escaped to southern France where the Germans had less influence. A local official forged identity papers without the Jewish designation aiding their escape. The author started nursing school. The French ladies did not want her there but the head lady told them they would allow her to study and work or they would be fired. The author fell in love with a French boy who was caught up in trying to kidnap a collaborator to frighten him. However, the person they tried to kidnap ended up pulling out a gun and shooting and they hit him over the head and stabbed him ending his life. The four kidnappers were arrested and tried. At trial the defense attorney successfully argued that they did not intend to kill the victim. That they were confused young men trying to be patriots and the death was accidental. They were sentenced to long jail sentences. Then the Germans took them from the French authorities and shot them. Marthe was devastated. She finished her schooling. After Paris was liberated she tried to join the Resistance. She was turned down until the mother of her deceased beau vouched for her. She enlisted in the Free French forces and ended up working as a spy since she could speak perfect German and French. She ended up doing multiple mission into Germany and reporting troop concentrations and movements back to the allies earning several medals for valor. She participated in the occupation force for some time and eventually decided she wanted out of the spy business and went to Vietnam as a nurse for several years. She relays her adventures and life after the war and ties up the stories of her family members giving the story a good sense of closure.

This is the memoir of a young Jewish woman, Marthe, and her family living in France prior to and during WWII. She describes the growing anti-Semitism in the 1930's. The Germans invaded Poland and more eastern European countries prior to invading France, and the French Jews never had a clear picture of just how bad things were in those countries. They thought the Germans were too civil to take over France. But eventually Marthe's family has to go into hiding when the German's invade France and a sister is imprisoned by the Germans for hiding other Jews. She also describes falling in love during all of this turmoil. In the last half of the book Marthe describes how she became a spy during the last year of the war and gives detailed accounts of her fears, boldness and daring missions as well as the challenges of being a woman in the field. 4.5 stars.

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It didn't hurt that the author is the mother-in-law of one of our book club members and that she was there to talk to us. That being said, it's an amazing story ... especially when you see her in person.She also spoke at church:http://stjohnschicago.blogspot.com/20...She was likely in Paris at the same time as one of Bob's relatives, who was in the Resistance and was shot as the Germans were leaving. The word was passed from window to window.At the family church in St. Germain des Pres, bullet holes are still visible in the church.Sobering.
—Suellen

This is the fascinating memoir of a young French-Jewish woman who survives the Holocaust because of her quick wits, her Aryan looks, and a forged identification card. After Paris is liberated (about halfway through the book), the reader discovers the reason for the book's title: Marthe -- who was raised in the Alsace Lorraine area and is fluent in both French and German -- decides to work as a spy in German-occupied territory.She recalls so many details that this book is a stunning, albeit horrifying look at France during the war, portraying in living color the good people and the bad. Although many of her experiences -- and those of her many family members -- painfully illustrate virulent and widespread French anti-Semitism (I really expected better from the French Red Cross!), the following stunning image was an exception:"One by one as we approached (the border between occupied and Vichy France), the men stopped smoking and the women stopped talking, and they all turned to stare back at us. There was near silence as we squeaked along with our bicycle, watching them watching us."An old man in a dark shirt and working trousers stood up from his rickety old wooden chair as we passed his house and stared at us intently. I returned his gaze, my hands clammy on the handelbars. Without saying a word, he suddenly dropped onto one knee and, hand on his chest, lowered his head in prayer. Next to him, his wife knelt on both knees in the dirt and made the sign of the cross. At the next house, two men fell similarly to their knees and began praying for us, their soft murmurings carried to us on the summer evening breeze.Another passage that conversely blew my mind, witnessed by Marthe as she was posing as a German towards the end of the war, was a Wehrmacht officer regaling a busload of German women with tales of grisly murder in Russia and Poland:"'We'd take them from their villages, men, women, and children, and march them to a nearby forest or clearing, where they had to dig their own graves," he said, his eyes quite mad. 'Then we'd line them all up and open fire. You should have seen them run as we strafed them with bullets. Like little mice!'"His stubby fingers did little running movements and he made a squaking noise with his mouth. All the women in the bus laughed openly as the officer threw his head back and roared at the memory. I felt sick to my stomach . . . " Guess you had to have been there to get the "joke" but this passage legitimately challenges the state of complete ignorance claimed by many post-war German civilians regarding Germany's crimes against humanity. But even if these women, like many other German civilians, really didn't know exactly what had happened to the Jews, Poles, captured Soviets and Resistance workers, their ability to find humor in a scene of mass slaughter is quite telling.Because Marthe, a remarkable young woman, was often very close to danger, both as a Jew on the run and later, as a very capable French spy, and because this book is so well-written, it's a real page-turner.
—Kathryn

Wow. This lady had unbelievable guts. This is a war story everyone ought to read. It details the wartime experience of Marthe Cohn, a Jewish woman of binational French-German heritage who grew up in the Alsace region of Northeastern France, who in the end was able to put her bilingual skills and her incredible at the service of Allied intelligence by making espionage forays into the Nazi Germany itself. The first part of the story tells of the tightening of the noose on Jewish families in occupied France, and how it affected the fortunes and lives of Cohn's family itself, and of the fortitude and ingenuity necessary to survive it inspired. Most chilling is the arrest and eventual deportation of Cohn's sister Stephanie to Auschwitz, an moving account of hope and desperate measures that gives a face to one of the anonymous millions of Jewish murder victim statistics. What's perhaps most amazing is that Cohn manages to put herself through nursing school in the middle of the war, despite prohibitions against Jewish enrollment in schools by the French authorities, and then falls as if by accident into intelligence work after the liberation of most of France. Working for a while as an interrogator, Cohn moves on to actually penetrate Germany itself. The narrative doesn't stop there, though. It continues on with Cohn's experience as a nurse in French Indochina during the war there between the French and Vietnamese.
—Kevin

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